JOHN HAMPSHIRE was born in Morgan County, Ohio, March 7, 1824. His parents were John and Elizabeth (Welty) Hampshire; the former a native of Maryland and of English descent the latter a native of Pennsylvania and of German descent, her ancestors being among the first settlers of Pennsylvania. In 1828, when John was four years of age, his father died. The widowed mother, with five children, viz., Henry, John, Magdaline, Elizabeth and Susanah, were left to battle with the world. Mrs. Hampshire, with her youngest child, went to Perry County, Ohio, and continued to keep house. The rest of the children found homes in different families, and our subject went to live with his uncle, David Campbell, making his home with him until he was seventeen rears old. Up to this time he had attended the district schools, and his education was now sufficient to enable hin to teach five terms in the public schools. About this time he, with his mother and youngest sister, immigrated to Putnam County, and purchased a tract of wild land, John's share being thirty-one acres, his mother's forty. On this they built a rude log cabin, with puncheon floor and a door hewed out of linn. Such was the humble commencement of our subject, and he looks back to those pioneer days yet, and thinks that not a few of the happiest of them were spent in this little log cabin, where he made his home for ten years. At the age of twenty, on the 24th of March, 1844, he won the hand of Margaret A. Enslem, the daughter of John ancl Catharine Enslem, old and respected residents of Putnam County. They commenced life together in Putnam County, and resided there until the fall of 1850, when they imrnigrated to this county, and settled on the farm where they now reside. His first purchase was eighty acres of wild land in Section 30, on which he put up a cabin, and every thing moved along smoothly until the death of Mrs. Hampshire, which occurred March 4, 1873. Prior to her death they had removed to Logansport, and were residing in that city when she was called away. For a while after this sad occurrence Mr. Hampshire was not engaged in any particular business, and spent a part of his time in traveling. He took a trip to Califonlia, during the fall of 1873. On returning home he was again married, to Cynthia Beck, daughter of Joseph and Margaret Showalter, the former a native of Maryland, of German descent; the latter a native of Pennsylvania and of Irish descent. Cynthia was born November 23, 1838, in Union County, this State. At the time of her marriage with Mr. Hampshire, September 19, 1874, she was, and had been for some years, a widow. They are both united with the Christian Church. Politically Mr. Hampshire is a Republican. Some years ago he was trustee of this township, and filled the office with credit to himself and constituents. He began life a poor boy, and by dint of industry and perseverance he has accumulated considerable of this world's goods. He now owns two fine farms, one in Section 20, the other in Section 30. Every dollar he is worth he has made honestly and by hard work. His is a pleasant home, and one Mr. Hampshire may well feel proud of. A visit to it will convince one that he is a man of judgrnent, and believes in substantial improvements. He is now in the best of health, and bids fair to live many years and enjoy the fruits of an industrious and honorable life.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


GEORGE W. HARNESS, a leading farmer of Cass County, is a native of Fayette County, Ohio, where he was born July 9, 1819. His father, George Harness, who married Harriet Sowards, was a native of Hardy County, Va., where he was born and resided until he was twenty-eight years of age, when he removed to Ohio, where he lived until 1828, when he immigrated to Boone County, Ind. Two years later he moved to Carroll County, where he resided until about 1865, when he came to this township and settled on Section 31, where he died January 18, 1876, at the remarkably advanced age of one hundred and five years. George W. obtained a limited education, owing to the scarcity of schools. December 6, 1839, he was rnarried to Dusilla Beck, daughter of Daniel and Betsey (Summers) Beck, both natives of Virginia and of German descent. Mr. and Mrs. Harness had born to them sixteen children, namely: Jackson, born August 21, 1840, died November 3, 1882; William, born June 2, 1842; Mary Jane, born June 3, 1844, died January 1, 1876; Walter M., born February 22, 1846, died September 1, 1879; George Washington, born April 26, 1848; John Wesley, born April 18, 1850, died December 30, 1876; Harriett E., born June 18, 1852, died September 30, 1874; Thomas J. and Sarah F., born April 15, 1855 (Sarah F., died October 1, 1858); Luella Alice, born August 27, 1857, died September 23, 1874; Ida Florence, born June 18, 1859, died November 8, 1859; Frank M., born November 18, 1860, died March 11, 1880; Elmer E., born May 26, 1862, died April 27, 1867; Arininta May, born October 13, 1864, died in the spring of 1868; Charlie F., born June 2, 1866, and an infant son born February 14, 1853, died when two days old. Mr. and Mrs. Harness were very unfortunate with their children, losing twelve out of the sixteen, most of whom died after they were grown and married. Elmer E. was accidentally killed while playing with an old shotgun. Mrs. Harness is a member of the Christian Church. Politically Mr. Harness is a stanch Republican. He began life a poor man, and by industry and economy has accumulated considerable property. At one time he owned 1,840 acres of fine land. When his sons attained their majority he started each in life with a fine farm. He now lives at the old Harness homestead, one of the best farms in Section 34. During his life he has paid considerable attention to stock dealing. In 1846 he bought the first drove of hogs ever sold in Deer Creek Township, and has since that time, to a greater or less extent, made trading in stock ancl cattle, in connection with farming, his occupation. Of late years he has devoted his attention to another branch, making a specialty of breeding fine stock and cattle - the Hereford variety of cattle, and hogs of Poland-China breed. Mr. Harness built the first brick house in the township and the second frame barn. In his time he was a great hunter. He has been very successful in all his undertakings, and is in a position to enjoy the fruits of his labor.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


JOHN HENDRIXSON is a native of Butler County, Ohio; was born December 1, 1823. His parents were Benjamin and Sarah (Johnson) Hendrixson, both natives of Pennsylvania, of German descent. When quite young John went out into the world to do for himself; engaging as a farm hand, he first hired to a man by the name of Kennard by the month at $5 per month, agreeing to work three months, at the end of which time Mr. Kennard raised his wages, and John continued to work for him thirteen years. He was now twenty-two years of age, after this he farmed with him for two years on the shares. Then he went to Preble County, Ohio, and farmed with his brother-in-law about three years. When he removed to Union County, this State, and followed various pursuits until January 31, 1834, when he was married to Nancy Nelson, daughter of John and Mary Allen, natives of Virginia. Nancy was born October 27, 1827. To the union of Mr. and Mrs. Hendrixson three children have been born: Sarah J., born October 27, 1854; David F., August 27, l869; Robert M., May 2. 1856, died February 18, 1878. Mrs. Hendrixson is a member of the United Brethren Church. Mr. Hendrixson is a member of the order of the P. of H. He is a Democrat in politics. He has been very successful in his vocation of farming. He owns a fine farm of over 200 acres in Section 5 and 8. His is one of the pleasant homes in the vicinity. He is now in the prime of life and bids fair to live and enjoy many years of happy old age.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


THOMAS HENRY. Among the leading men of Deer Creek Township there is no one, perhaps, that commands greater respect than the subject of this biography, who was born in Ireland November 4, 1832. His father, William Henry, was also of Irish birth, by occupation a farmer. He lived and died in the land of his nativity. The mother of Mr. Henry was Martha Henry, whose maiden name was Hunter. She was an Irish woman, born in Ireland, and died in Wayne County, Ind., in 1877. Our subject came to America in 1848, and settled in Union County, Ind., and there resided until 1856, when he came to Cass County, and January 18 of that year settled near where the village of Young America now stands. On coming to Cass County he engaged in the saw-mill business, and which he continued with much success until 1877, when he engaged in farming. This he now continues, and owns 370 acres of fine land. The marriage of Mr. Henry was solemnized in 1858 - Miss Mary E. Wilson became his wife. She was born in Union County, Ind., in 1837. They have four children, as follows: William, Alice, Charles A. and Mattie. Mrs. Henry is a leading member of the Missionary Baptist Church. Politically Mr. Henry is a member of the Democratic party. In 1882 he was elected trustee of Deer Creek Township. He was the regular nominee of the Democratic party, and the Republican party also adopted him, and thus he received the unanimous vote of the township. He is a member of the I. O. O. F. Mr. Henry has made his own way in life, and has been very successful. The history of Deer Creek Township would be incomplete without a mention of this honorable man.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


GEO. W. HUBLER is a native of Pennsylvania, where he was born June 16, 1819. His parents were Jacob and Catharine Hubler, both natives of Pennsylvania and of German descent. Geo. W., our subject, was reared in Pennsylvania. At the age of sixteen he engaged as mail agent. At twwenty-one he was apprenticed to learn the shoe-maker's trade, which vocation, after serving his apprenticeship, he followed for nearly twenty years, saving his earnings and carrying on farming at the same time. At the age of twenty-five he was married to Frances Warner, daughter of Daniel anl Sarah Warner, the former a native of Pennsylvania and the latter a native of Maryland, of German descent. She was born April 16, 1818. Mr. and Mrs. Hubler were blessed with eight children, namely: Harriet, born September 26, 1846; John, January 12, 1847; Sarah, November 6, 1849; Andrew, October 20, 1850; Ira, December 5, 1852; Henry, January 12, 1854; Jerome, March 20, 1857; Elizabeth, December 23, 1860 - all of whom are now living. Henry, who is now residing at home, is a young man of ability, and at present is the Democratic candidate for the office of county recorder. Mr. and Mrs. Hubler are members of the German Baptist Church. Politically Mr. Hubler is a Democrat, and generally takes an active part in supporting the nominees of his party. He now owns one of the best farms in Section 36. Mr. and Mrs. Hubler are in good health, and bid fair to live and enjoy many years of happy old age.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


ROBERT HUNTER, the subject of this sketch, is a native of Butler County, Ohio; he was born on August 24, 1832. His parents were Thomas H. and Clarissa J. (Laughlin) Hunter, natives of Ireland, of Scotch descent. Robert spent his young days in Union County, this State, receiving a fair education. At the age of twenty he commenced life on his own responsibility as a laborer on a farm. At twenty-two he began to work at the carpenter's trade in the town of Liberty, Union County. This he continued to follow for twenty-seven years. He came to the vicinity of what is now Young America in 1852. Returning to Union County, he remained until 1854, when he again came to Cass County, and has ever since made this his home. On August 19, 1863, he was married to Martha Brown, a native of this State, born March 17, 1839. They had born to them these children, viz.: Clarenia, born May 18, 1864, died July 11, 1865; Ada F., born Septernher 16, 1865, died September 24, 1866; Clara S., February 9, 1867; Edmond F., February 10, 1868; Armeta J., February 4, 1870, died October 15, 1872; Oscar B., May 5, 1872, died October 17, 1872; Pearly, born October 18, 1873; Bertha, born April 9, 1875, died April 93, 1880. All of those deceased, as well as Mrs. Hunter, who departed this life December 24, 1877, are interred in the Sharon Cemetery, in Carroll County. On April 24, 1879 Mr. Hunter was again married, to Mary A . Grow, daughter of Martin and Matilda Grow. She is the mother of Ross, born June 9m 1881, died July 3, 1881; Lewella, born June 30, l883. Mr. Hunter is a memer of the F. & A. M. order, in good standing. Politically he is a solid Democrat. He is truly a self-made man, commencing life with no capital. He has, by his industry and frugality, amassed quite a competency, being the proprietor of a fine farm, situated near the village of Young America, where he is also engagred in the undertaking business. Mr. Hunter is in the prime of life, and is meeting with the prosperity which is a just reward of his labors.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


EZRA KAHL is a native of Richland County, Ohio; he was born on February 26, 1844. His parents were Henry and Susan (Rauck) Kahl, natives of Pennsylvania, of German extaction. Ezra was reared in his native county of Richland on a farm, attending the district schools, receiving a good education, sufficient to enable him to teach twenty-one terms in this and Howard County. At the age of eighteen, on July 17, 1862, he enlisted in Company A, Seventy-second Regiment Indiana Volunteers, for three years, or during the war. He was placed in the Army of the Cumberland, under Col. A. O. Miller, commander of the Seventy-second Regiment, and Col. Wilder, of the Seventeenth Indiana, brigade commadder. He participated in the following noted battles: Hoover's Gap, Farmington, Chickamauga, Oklahoma, and in all the battles fought during the Atlanta campaign, with the exception of the three assaults made by Hood on Sherman's army, at the battles of Jonesboro, Franklin, Selma. July 6, 1865, he was mustered out, and received an honorable discharge. During his whole time of enlistment he did not receive a wound, and returned home to enjoy the Union he fought to preserve. He immediately commenced teaching school, and continued in that profession during the winter and for some time after his marriage, which occurred on March 26, 1868. His wife was Miss Sarah Hubler, daughter of G. W. and Frances (Warner) Hubler, the former a native of Pennsylvania and the latter a native of Ohio. She was born November 6, 1848, in Montgomery County, Ohio. The union of Mr. and Mrs. Kahl has been blessed with seven children: Theressa F., born February 13, 1869; Millie A., born February 19, 1871; Osius, April 17, 1873; Nevada, January 22, 1876; Ira, May 23, 1878, died July 30, 1880; Zenia Opal, August 14, 1881; Maude H., April 27, 1885. He and wife are members of the Christian Church. Politically Mr. Kahl is a Republican. He began life at the bottom of the ladder, but by dint of industry and perseverance he now has accumulated considerable of this world's goods. He owns a farm in Section 31, which is under a high state of cultivation. He also owns a half interest in the mercantile establishment of Kemp & Kahl, of Young America. His home is a pleasant one, situated on the edge of this thriving little village. He is now in the prime of life, and bids fair, at no distant day, to become one of Deer Creeli's leading citizens.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


DAVID D. LENON was born July 8, 1830, in the adjoining county of Carroll, the son of Louis and Mary M. (Crockett) Lenon. His parents were both natives of Ohio, of Scotch and Irish descent, respectively: the former was born in 1813, the latter in 1815. They were united in marriage in 1836. Our subject was reared in his native county on a farm with his parents, attending school at intervals at the primitive log-houses of that day. At the age of twenty he engaged in farm work for himself. September 11, 1862, he enlisted in Company B, Forty-sixth Regiment Indiana Volunteers; he was placed in the Army of the West under Gen. U. S. Grant, and participated in the following important engagements: Port Gibson, Champion Hills, Black River and was bef ore Vicksburg during the entire siege; at Carrion Crow Bayou, where his regiment was almost massacred; and Sabine Cross Roads, making a total of three years of active service. On his return home he engaged in sawmilling. December 19, 1866, he was married to Mary M. Segraves, daughter of Henry and Mary M. Plank, both natives of Pennsylvania, of German descent. They immigrated from Pennsylvania to Camden, Carroll County, in the year 1840; one year later Mr. Plank died. Our subject's wife was born October 13, 1837, in Pennsylvania. By a former marriage, which occurred January 21, 1858, to William E. Segraves (who enlisted in July, 1862, entered the Union Army, was captured, taken prisoner of war and placed in the Andersonville prison, where he died October 20, 1864) , she had born to her three children: Alphonso A., born January 2, l859; James H., born November 21, 1861, died March 2, 1885; Martha L., February 6, 1863. Mr. Lenon is the father of five children, namely: Frank H., born September 21, l867; Fayalvey, June 27, 1870; Mary R., August 1, 1872; Daisy A., May 27, 1876; Fred O., July 5, 1879; all of whom are now living. Mr. Lenon is a member of Post No. 14, G. A. R., Logansport. His political views are Republican. In his life occupation of farming he has been succcssfnl, owning a fine farm situated in Sections 7 and 12 of Deer Creek Township.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


DANIEL LYBROOK, the subject of this sketch, is an old resident of Deer Creek Township. He is a native of Union County, this State, where he was born on October 29, 182l, the son of John and Frances (Toney ) Lybrook, both natives of Virginia, the former of German descent, whose great-grandfather immigrated from Germany to Virginia in colonial days , and was killed by the Indians. Daniel, our subject, was reared on his father’s farm in Union County, and obtained an education in keeping with the facilities of those days. He remained at home until he was twenty-two years of age, when he began life on his on responsibility by engaging in farming in Preble County, Ohio. March 4, 1847, Magdalene Rinehart, daughter of David and Magdalene (Fellers) Rinehart, became his wife. Mrs. Lybrook was born Deceinber 12, 1827, in Preble County, Ohio. Her parents were of German descent and natives of Virginia, and their marriage occurred October 14, 1813. They commenced life together in Preble County, Ohio, and continued to reside there until 1853, when they immigrated to this county and leased eighteen acres of ground in the southwest corner of Washton Township. Here he remained over three years, when he removed to the tract of land which he now resides upon, in Section 6, Deer Creek Township. Here he purchased 120 acres of land, all heavily timbered. Mr. and Mrs. Lybrook had born to them eight chiidren, namely: David A., born January 13, 1848; William E., February 16, 1850; Jacob H., June 5, 1852, died June 26, 1863; Mary F., October 5, 1855; Vallorus F., November 30, 1858; Charles E., August 27, l863; Harvey D., January 4, 1866; Sarah O., November 22, 1868, died March 6, 1870. Two of the children are married: David A. and Wm. E. Politically Mr. Lybrook is a Democrat.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


W. E. LYBROOK, M. D., Young America. Prominent among the physicians of Cass County is the subject of these lines, who was born February l6, 1850, in Clinton County, Ind. He is a son of Daniel and Magdalene Lybrook, natives of Ohio, of German extraction, and who immigrated to Cass County in 1854. Our subject was reared on a farm, received a good education at the common schools, finishing his studies at the National Normal School, at Lebanon, Ohio, which he attended two years. He then began teaching in the public schools of Cass and adjoining counties, continuing for a number of years. He also taught in the Wabash Normal, his last teaching being at Rockfield, Ind., where he had charge of the graded schools for four years. In 1876 he commenced the study of medicine with Dr. J. W. Powell, of Rockfield, with whom he remained two years, and then entered the Kentucky School of Medicine, at Louisville, graduating from that institution in 1879. During the graduating exercises, he was chosen by his class to deliver the salutatory address, receiving a vote of thanks for his masterly effort. Returning to Young America, he began the practice of his profession in the vicinity of his old home. On March 19, 1878, he was married to Addah F. Hewitt, who was born in Carroll County, Ind., September 13, 1861, a daughter of Elias and Elizabeth A. Hewitt, old and respected residents of Carroll County. By this union the following children were born: Ross E., Mary E., Bessie M., Rolland V., and Daniel E. - all of whom are now living. The Doctor is a member of the Masonic and Odd Fellow fraternities. Politically he is a Democrat and has served as township trustee nearly two terms being appointed the first time in August, l883, by the county commissioners to fill the vacancy occurring by the resignation of Thomas Henry, filling this office impartially and with credit to himself ancl constituents. During his term of trustee he took particular interest in the improvement of the public highways of his township, and increased the length of the school term from four and one-half to six months. He is also postmaster of Young America, being appointed by the present administration. Dr. Lybrook began life poor, but by careful management and fair dealings has accumulated considerable of this world's goods. As a physician, he has steadily risen in popularity, and is without a superior in the county. He is an earnest, reliable man, a respected and appreciated citizen, and successful in his chosen profession.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


NEWTON J. MARTIN, the subject of this sketch, is a native of Carroll County, this State, where he was born in September, 1843. His parents were Charles and Jemima (Pachel) Martin, natives of Butler County, Ohio; the former of German and the latter of Irish descent. Newton remained at home with and assisted his parents on the farm until he attained the age of twenty-two years, receiving a good common education. On October 28, 1869, he was married to Mary A. Payton, daughter of Stephen and Rachel (McKinley) Payton; the former a native of Ohio, of English descent; the latter a native of Pennsylvania, and of Irish extraction. Mrs. Martin was born October 25, 1845, in Licking County, Ohio, and grew to womanhood in Carroll County, Ind., where she received a fair education. They had one child born to them, which lived only a short time. Mrs. Martin is a member of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church. Mr. Martin belongs to the I. O. O. F., in good standing. Politically he is a Democrat, and generally takes an active part in politics. He began life in fair circumstances, and by careful management has accumulated quite an amount of property, being the proprietor of one of the best farms in Section 18. He has paid considerable attention to raising fine stock.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


H. N. MILLER, a prominent citizen of Deer Creek Township, is a native of Greene County, Ohio, where he was born March 30, 1842, a child of John E. and Catharine (Minick) Miller, both natives of Pennsylvania, of German descent. When he was about eighteen months old his parents immigrated to this county, and settled in Logansport, and in 1846 permanently located and purchased a farm of acres in Deer Creek Township, where Henry grew to manhood, rernaining with and assisting his parents until he attained his majority, receiving a fair education. December 21, 1865, he was married to Alice Riggle, daughter of John and Maria Riggle, natives of Pennsylvania. To this union were born seven children: John H., William A., Irene B., Oscar, Lefie Myrtle, Warren and Harry N., two of whom are dead. February 21, 1878 Mr. Miller suffered the bereavement of losing his wife. January 21, 1886, he was again married, to Emma Baughman, daughter of O. E. and Matilda Baughman. Mr. Miller is a member of the I. O. O. F.; also takes an active part in the Grange order, belonging to Banner Grange No. 964. Politically Mr. Miller is a stanch Republican, and takes an active part in the interest and the success of his party. In 1886 he became the candidate of his party for the office of township trustee, and notwithstantling he had a Democratic majority of eighty votes to overcome, he was elected, and is now discharging the duties of that position. As a farmer he has been very successful, having a good farm of l60 acres, a member and director in the Patrons of Husbandry Fair Association of Howard County.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


DR. CHARLES D. PARKS, of Young America, a prominent physician of the county, was born in Carroll County, this State, December 28, 1856, and is of German-Irish descent, inheriting the latter from his father and the former principally from his mother. His grandparents were originally f rom Pennsylvania and Ohio, those of his mother owning the present site of the Soldiers' Home, near Dayton, Ohio. His mother, after a long period of ill health, died when he was seven years of age, and, in tlie epidemic of the so-called black erysipelas of 1873, in Carroll County, he lost his father. Until the death of the latter he assisted in the duties of the farm in summer and attended the district school in winter, at which time his education was sufficient for him to enter college and take a graded course. After attending school at Lafayette and Delphi he graduated at Hall's Business College, Logansport, Ind., in 1875, when he entered the Northern Indiana Normal School and attended six terms of 1875 and 1876. By the principal of each of the two latter institutions he was presented a written commendation of his personal worth and character, of the very highest standing. The summer of 1877 was spent on the old homestead, near Rockfield, in the family of his sister, Mrs. J. W. Groninger, during which time he was very much prostrated ill health. His office reading was with Dr. Powell, of Rockfield, and the erninent opthalmic and aural surgeon, Dr. Huntsinger. In 1878 he began a regular college course in the Louisville Medical College, from which he entered the Kentucky School of Medicine, where he remained until the summer of 1879. At the expiration of the term, one of Louisville's citizens offered a valuable prize on 'Materia Medica, Therapeutics, Principles and Practice of Medicine. '' After one of the most rigid examinations ever held in the city the young student received the second best grade, for which he received the thanks of the college, and, in connection with the impression made during the term, was offered a position by a member of the faculty, which he would have gladly accepted but for his preceptor insisting upon the fulfillment of a former agreement; and might state, parenthetically, that of a number of contests for prizes in schools, the above is the only one in which he did not succeed. To enhance his facilities for a medical education he now entered the Rush Medical College, of Chicago, where he graduated at the close of the term of 1880. Besides the regular college requirements he received valuable private instructions, also a six months' course in the Cook County Hospital. After graduating he returned to Rockfield, and in the fall of 1880 located in Young America, where he has since been actively engaged in the practice of medicine. On October 9, 1881, he was married by the Rev. W. R. Lowe, in the Campbellite Church, to Sarah A. Henry, daughter of Thomas and Mary Henry, old and much respected residents of this county. His wife received a good education, and is a member of the Baptist Church. To this union has been born one child: Clara Belle, born May 22, 1883, who is now living. The Doctor generally takes an active part in politics and firmly believes in the principles of Democracy. He is a member of the F. & A. M. and I. O. O. F.; also of the Logansport Medical and Surgical Association in good standing. By industry and perseverance he has built up a lucrative practice, and by careful attention to business has gained the respect and confidence of the citizens. The Doctor is one of those who do not fail to respect and and ihose who may chance to be less fortunate in life, and in return is held in high esteem by that class. He is a young man of marked ability and is considered to be one of the most successful practitioners ever located here, promising to become, in no distant day, one of the leading physicians of the country.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


FRANY PLANK was born near Dayton, Ohio, February 12, 183%. Her parents were Jacob and Barbara (Izar) Wolf, natives of Maryland and Pennsylvania, respectively, both of German descent. When Mrs. Plank was about five years of age her parents immigrated to Carroll County, and settled near Camden, where she grew to womanhood. She attended the district schools, receiving a limited education. December 20, 1855, she became the wife of Conrad Plank. Mr. Plank was born in Adams County, Penn., August 23, 1832. His parents were John and Catharine Plank, natives of Pennsylvania, and of German descent. He was reared in his native state on a farm with his parents. At the age of nineteen he was apprenticed to learn the carpenter's trade, bnt did not adopt it as a life vocation. After his marriage he engaged in farming and followed this up to the time of his sudden and unexpected death, which occurred June 17, 1885, caused by being thrown from his carriage by an unmanngeable horse. He was an old, respected citizen. He died as he had lived, a believer in the Christian faith and a member of the Lutheran Church. He left a loving wife and three children to mourn his loss, namely: John J., born April 20, 1861; Malinda A., born May 5, l863; George C., born March 8, 1865; also Clarissa A. June 23, 1857, died April 16, 1862. Mr. and Mrs. Plank began life together in poor circumstances, but by hard work and good management accumulated considerable property. Mrs. Plank now owns 240 acres of the best land in Section 7. Hers is one of the finest residences in the township. She leads, as a member of the Lutheran Church, a true and consistent Christian life.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


JOHN N. POUNDSTONE was born in Fayette County, Penn., January 11, 1817. His parents were Phillip and Anne (Kreager); the former a native of Pennsylvania, of German descent, the latter a native of New Jersey, of German and English descent. They immigrated to Ohio in 1831. Up to this time John had attended the district schools and had learned to read, write and cipher. He remained with his parents until he was twenty-one years old, when he began life on his own responsibility by engaging in farm work. January 28, 1838, he married Madeline Hampshire, daughter of John and Elizabeth Hampshire, natives of Pennsylvania. She was born August 11, 1815, in Perry County, Ohio. To this union were born eight children: Richard, born May 12, 1838 (now married to Susannah Zeck, and resides in Illinois); Henry, born May 3, 1840 (now residing in Kansas); Elizabeth A., born June 15, 1842 (now living in Deer Creek Township); George W., born August 10, 1844 (also living in this township); Caroline, born November 14, 1848 (now residing in Young America); an infant son, born July 7, 1851, died nine days later; Phillip, born December 25, 1852, died August 3, 1853; Delilah F., born July 6, 1860, died August 16, 1860. Those that are deceased are interred in what is known as Beech-grove Cemetery, in Carroll County, as well as Mrs. Poundstone, whose death occurred December 25, l877. November 28, 1878, Mr. Poundstone was married to Nancy (Ratcliff) Welty, daughter of Abner and Elizabeth Ratclitt, old and respected residents of Carroll County, this State. She was born August 23, 1832, in Clinton County, Ohio. She was married to David Welty, who enlisted in the service and was killed in the last battle that was fougilt at Nashville, Tenn. She is the mother of six children: Marion, born July 2, 1848; Marcus, born December 30, 1850; Sarah A., born January 26, 1853; Alonzo L., born November, 1855; Carrie A., born May l, 1858, and A. O., born July 30, 1862 - all of whom are now living. Mr. Poundstone is a member of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church, which he united with in 1845. Mrs. Poundstone is a member of the Missionary Baptist Church. He began life a poor boy, and has made every dollar he is worth at hard labor. During the fall of l842 he entered his first land in Section 36, Township 25, Range 1 east. Here he commenced to clear up a farm, burning brush many a night until he madle himself a comfortable home. He is now the proprietor of a fine farm of 140 acres in Sections 31 and 30, and also owns a fine residence property and seven acres of land in the edge of the thriving little village of Young America. His is a pleasant home, and he bids fair to enjoy many years of happy old age.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


GEORGE W. POUNDSTONE, a prominent citizen and natve of this county, was born near Young America August 10, 1844. His parents were John and Magdalene Poundstone, old residents of this township. He received a fair education. At the age of twenty-one, he engaged in farm work. At the age of twenty-eight, October 17, 1872, he was married to Sarah J. Hendrixson, daughter of John and Nancy Hendrixson. Nancy was born October 27, 1854. They had born to them four children: Allen F., born Decelnber 18, 1873; Ella M., born January 20, 1876; Estella M., born December 2, 1883; Dora O., born August 20, 1885 - all of whom are now living. Mrs. Poundstone is a member of the Christian Church. Mr. Poundstone is a member of the Patrons of Husbandry. Politically he is a Democrat, and firmly believes in the principles of his party. He began life in fair circumstances, and today owns a fine farm of eighty acres in Section 7. He is now in the prime of life, and is one of Deer Creek's most successful farmers. His is a comfortable home, and he is surrounded by all the comforts of a rural life.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


JOSEPH SHANKS. The subject of this sketch was born in Miami County, Ohio, April 11, 1815. His parents were John and Elizabeth (Gerard) Shanks, the formler of German and the latter of Welsh descent. Joseph was reared in his native county, attending the schools of the day, receiving a fair education. In 1830 he, with his parents, imrnigrated to Caroll County, this State, where his father purchased elghty acres of wild land, and commenced to clear up a home. Six years later he disposed of that tract and bought another situated on Deer Creek, near what is called Hell Pecli. December 24, 1835, our subject rnarried Elizabeth Crockett, daughter of William and Nancy Crockett, old residents of Carroll County. They had born to them eleven children, viz.: William, Nancy A., Tilrnan H., Asher, Albert, Joseph, Catharine, Jane, John, Abner, Mary A., seven of whom are now living. Mr. Shanks is a Democrat. He started in life a poor boy, and now owns 120 acres of good land under a high state of cultivation.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


DR. L. A. SIMMON, the subject of this sketch was born January 27, 1850, in this township, the son of John and Margaret J. (Stanley) Simrnon; the former a native of Ohio, of German descent, the latter a native of this State and of English descent. They were united in mariage October 5, 1848, in this county, and have resided here ever since: the former died in March, 1876, the latter is at pressent making her home with the Doctor. Our subject spent his boyhood and youth here, attending the district schools, receiving a good education; at the age of nineteen he began to teach and to attend the high school at Logansport, which he continued to do for about six years, during which time he had attended school in Kokomo and Galveston. In 1873 he began reading medicine under Dr. Royston, of Huntingdale, Mo., which he continued two years, when he returned to Indiana and began the practice of medicine in the vicinity of his old home. During the winter of 1879-80 he attended the Indiana Medical College at Indianapolis, since which time he has been actively engaged in the practice of his profession. September 11, 1873, he was united in marriage to Willett Hull, daughter of Thomas F. and Susan Hull, of Huntingdale, Mo. She was born May 2, 1854, in Missouri. Mr. and Mrs. Simmon have born to them two children: John D., born September 5, 1876; William F., born June 14, 1878, both of whom are now living; they are members of the Christian Church. Dr. Simmon enjoys a good remunerative practice and has been highly successful in the treatment of his patients, which bespeaks for him a continuation of the patronage of the people of his community, who all esteem him highly and justly recognize his ability.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


JOHN SPRINKLE, a natire of Rockbridge County, Va., was born September 3, 1827, the son of George and Hannah (Barley) Sprinkle, both natives of Virginia, the former of German and the latter of Scotch-English descent. John was reared in Virginia and Putnam County, this State. In 1844 his father immigrated to Cass County, and settled in Jackson Township. September 7, 1848, our subject was married to Margaret A. Roach, daughter of John and Elizabeth Roach. To this union were born nine children, namely: Wilson, William, John W., George W., James Leroy, Mary E., Hannah and Elizabeth J., and an infant daughter, of whom William and the infant are deceased. Mrs. Sprinkle is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Sprinkle is a Republican. Mr. Sprinkle is the owner of 320 acres of as fine land as there is in Sections 2 and 11; his improvements are good. All his life he has paid considersble attention to machinery. He owns a saw-mill; also owns a threshing-machine, but age has compelled him to give his attention of late principally to farming.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


PETER TOLAN, one of the oldest residents of Deer Creek Township, was born in Cumberland County, Penn., about 1800, being the eldest in a family of four children born to Daniel and Jane Tolan, who were natives of Ireland and Pennsylvania, respectively. Peter grew to manhood in Huntingdon County, receiving a fair education for the day. When quite young he was thrown upon the world to make his way; he worked at any thing that he could get to do, and has toiled many a long day for 23 cents. On January 27, 1829, he was united in marriage with Nancy Welch, in Huntingdon County. He had purchased a small farm, to which they immediately moved, where they remained until 1837, when they removed to Preble County, Ohio, and rented a farm. After a residence there of a few years he moved to Union County, Ind., living there until September, 1847, when he moved to this township and settled upon the land where he has ever since resided. He first purchased 80 acres of timbered land. This was then a low timbered country, and considered the poorest part of the township, but, by ditching and good husbandry, what was then a muddy wilderness is transformed into beautiful farms. Mr. Tolan is one among the few yet living who remembers distinctly those days of pioneer life, and who was an actual participant in hardships and trials which were incidental to those times. Mr. and Mrs. Tolan had born to them eleven children, namely: James, born November 4, 1829: Sarah J., April 3, 1831; Elizabeth A., January 8, 1833; Mary E., February 21, 1835; Catharine, October 21, 1836; Thomas, March 25, 1835; John, August 15, 1839, died February 2, 1858; Margaret, April 10, 1841; Daniel, December 23, 1842; Nancy, July 8, l846; Caroline, March 9, 1849. Mrs. Tolan died March 26, 1851, a member of the Lutheran Church and a true, consistent Christian, beloved by all who knew her. January 5, 1858, Mr. Tolan's marriage with Mary Morrow was solemnized; she is a daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth Morrow, who were natives of Pennsylvania, of Scotch-Irish descent. Mrs. Tolan was born July 16, 1820, in Huntingdon County, Penn., where she grew to womanhood. When she was twenty-one years old her parents removed to Prebe County, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Tolan are members of the Lutheran Church. Mr. Tolan is a stanch Republican, casting his first presidential vote for John Quincy Adams, and has voted during every presidential election since. He was honored with an election to the office of trustee of his township, serving in a creclitable manner. He has been successful in his vocation of farming, owning a fine farm in Sections 5 and 8.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


WILLIAM S. TONEY, a prominent and respected resident of Deer Creek Township, is the subject of this sketch. He was born in Union County, this State, August 19, 1837. He was the youngest of a family of ten children born to James and Sarah (Lybrook) Toney, natives of Virginia. The former was born October 29, 1798, and of English descent; the latter born May 6, 1802, and of German descent. They were married October 28, 1820, and began life together in Union County, this State, where they resided until 1864, when they immigrated to this county and settled on the farm with their son, our subject. Here they lived until their death, which occurred as follows: Sarah died February 24, 1874, and James died December 13, 1884. W. S., our subject, was reared in Union County, working on a farm, attending the schools of the day, as well as Smith's Commercial College, at Decatur, Ill., until he received sufficient education to enable him to teach, which vocation he followed for some years in the public schools of the State. He remained at home until he attained his majority, when he engaged in farming and teaching; this was his occupation until the spring of 1864, when he moved upon the farm where he now resides. In 1871 , he was married to Mary Moss, daughter of Edmund and Susannah (Rhinehart) Moss, natives of Ohio and of German descent. Mary was born October 6, 1842, in Carroll County, Ind., but raised in Preble County, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Toney had born to them six children: Frank H., born February 29, 1872; Elma O., born August 20, 1873; Effie M., born August 12, 1877; Charles E., born October 28, 1879; Ida S., born December 31, 1881; and Wilmer E., born Febuary 23, 1884; all of whom are now living at home. Mr. and Mrs. Toney are members of the German Baptist Church. Mr. Toney has been a minister of the church about eleven years. He began life in fair circuinstances, and now owns a fine farm of 315 acres in Section 2. A visit to his home will convince one that Mr. Toney is a man of judgment and believes in substantial improvements. His residence is one of the finest in the township, and other improvements are modern. He was appointed to fill the unexpired term of office of his deceased brother as trustee of this township, and filled the office in a creditnble manner.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Deer Creek Township


THOMAS BACKUS is a native of Yorkshire England, and was born December 13, 1832. He was one of ten children of William and Alice (Harrison) Backus, viz.: John, William, Joseph, Mary, Richard, Thomas, James, Robert, Jaue and Elizabeth. He immigrated to the United States in 1856, landing in Philadelphia, Penn., in November of that year. From there he went to New York City, where he resided until June, 1837, at which time he came to Cass County, Ind., and in 1862 purchased the farm on which he now resides, in Section 9, Harrison Township, and on October 27, 1868, took to himself a wife, Miss Nancy Herd, who was born in Yorkshire, England, September 21, 1834, and was the daughter of John and Agnes Herd. Mr. Backus owns a fine farm of 120 acres of land, which he has improved himself. Has had born to him three children: Lizzie A., born June 21, 1870; John W., born August 29, 1872; and George T. H., born February 10, 1876.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Harrison Township


GEORGE W. BLACKBURN is one of nine children born to Jarnes L. and Susanna (St. Clair) Blackburn, viz.: William J., Reuben S., Joseph, Ruth A., John, Eleanor, George W., Noah C. and David W. He was married in Harrison Township, Cass County, December 1, 1875, to Phebe, daughter of Levi and Malinda (Clark) Foglesong. She was born in Harrison Township, this county, June 6, 1857. After our subject’s marriage, he settled on his present farm, in Harrison Township, Section w0, where he has resided since. He owns at present 111 acres of fine and well improved land. Has had born to him four children, viz.: Florence E., born July 24, 1877; Clara D., born June 12, 1880; Goldie M., born October 6, 1882; and Bessie, born May 16, 1885.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Harrison Township


F. T. BUCK, M.D. (Rosedale, Ind., P. O. Oak), is a native of Pulaski County, Ind., and was born January 6, 1849. He was raised on a farm, and at the age of fourteen set out for himself. In February, 1864, he enlisted in Company E, Twenty-ninth Indiana Volunteer infantry, served two years, and was mustered out with his regiment. After a common school course he attended high school, then served an apprenticeship at the watch-making and jeweler trade, and in 1870 engaged in business at Royal Center, Ind., and in August of that year married Emma Brook, who bore him one child, who died in May, 1872. Shortly after this, he removed to Winamac, Ind., where his wife died in April, 1873. He then completed his medical course, which had been commenced on leaving high school, Drs. W. H. & G. W. Thompson, of Winamac, Ind., being his preceptors. In 1874 he entered the Indiana Medical College, where he attended a full conrse of lectures, and in the winter of 1875-76 attended a second term, after which he began the practice of medicine at Rosedale, Ind., which he has since pursued with success. June 1, 1878, he married Miss Annie M. Jones, who was born in Pulaski County, Ind., May 11, 1869. The Doctor is a wide-awake, intelligent, and enterprising man, and is highly esteemed by all who know him. He is a thorough medical scholar, as well as a successful and eminent physician and surgeon. In March, 1882, he received the degree of M. A. from the St. Louis School of Anthropology, and a year later they conferred on him the degree of M. D. He is member of the Pulaski County Medical Society and also a member of the Indiana State Medical Association. He is also a member of the Masonic order and the Odd Fellows.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Harrison Township


LEVI BURTON, son of Leonard and Emrna (Medcalf) Burton, was born in Rush County, Ind., September 26, 1826. He was married in Cass County, Ind., in August, 1849, to Martha J., daughter of Robert Murray, and immediately afterward settled upon the same farm on which he now resides, in Section 4, Harrison Township, which he has improved, and upon which he has resided since. His wife died in November, 1850, having borne him one child, Emma A. He was again married in July, 1851, to Ann Elgin, by whom he has had born to him seven children: Jane, Eleanor, Phebe, Sarah S., John E., Pegy and Mary. This wife died in March, 1872. Mr. Burton is a fine man and is highly esteemed by all who know him. He is a member of the Christian Church. He owns at present 240 acres of fine and well-improved land.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Harrison Township


HEZEKIAH CAST is a native of Clinton County, Ohio, and was born February 17, 1825. His parents, Horatio and Jane (Mount) Cast, were natives of North Carolina and Tennessee, respectively. The former, Horatio Cast, was born in North Carolina July 16, 1795, and his parents, Ezekiel and Mary (Johnson) Cast, emigrated from North Carolina to Clinton County, Ohio, in a very early day, and there resided until death. Horatio Cast, the father of our subject, and Miss Jane Mount were married in Clinton County, Ohio. She was born in Tennessee, in August 1798. In 1843 Mr. Horatio Cast and family moved to Clinton County, Ind., where they afterward resided until death, which occurred as follows: The mother died February 1, 1864, and the father died November 16, 1874. They were the parents of eleven children, viz.: Amos J., Ezekiel W., Hezekiah, Thomas, Alvin, George W., John M., Mary E., Elizabeth J., James R., and one son who died in infancy and not named. In 1848 Mr. Hezekiah Cast, our subject, came to Rush County, Ind., and was there united in marriage, February 8, 1851, to Phebe J., daughter of Leonard and Emma Burton. She was born in Rush County, Ind., February 6, 1830. In the following March, after our subject's marriage, he moved to Cass County, Ind., and settled upon the same farm on which he now resides, in Section 8, Harrison Township, owning, in all, 320 acres of fine and well-improved land. He had born to him five children, viz.: John W., born January 24, 1852; Emma J., born August 29, 1855, and died October 16, 1860; Leonard H., born January 12, 1859; James T., born May 16, l861, and Cary C., born September 23, 1863. Mr. Cast and wife are members of the Christian Church.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Harrison Township


JOHN T. CASTLE, an old and highly esteemed pioneer of Cass County, Ind., is a native of Frederick County, Md., and was born March 27, 1807. His parents, George W. and Catherine (Horine) Castle, were also both natives of Frederick County, Md., and of English, Scotch and German extraction. They were married in Frederick County, Md., and from there moved to Hamilton County, Ohio, and subsequently to Butler County, Ohio, where the father died. The mother afterward came to Cass County, Ind., where he resided until her death. They were the parents of thirteen children: John T., Priscilla, George V. B., Mahala, Noah, Isaac, Rebecca, Thomas, Elizabeth, James, Mary, Huldah and Peter. John T., our subject, the eldest member of the family, was married in Warren County, Ohio, March 22, 1836, to Sarah A., daughter of Arthur and Sarah (Eckles) Foffield. She was born in Butler County, Ohio, January 9, 1818. In August, 1836, Mr. Castle, our subject, immigrated to Cass County, Ind., and settled upon land in Section 10, Harrison Township, which he had entered in the fall previously. Here he toiled and labored hard to subdue and cultivate his land, and resided twenty-eight years. He then settled upon the land where he now resides, in Section 10, where he has resided since. He owns a fine farm of 80 acres of land, which is well improved. He is a highly esteemed man. He and wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He has had no children born to him.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Harrison Township


WILLIAM DONOVAN was born in County Cork, Ireland, March 9, 1826. His parents, William and Mary (Hurley) Donovan, were also natives of County Cork, Ireland, where they were married, and from there immigrated to Quebec, Canada, and from there, a few weeks later, to New York, and subsequently to Lancaster County, Penn., where the mother died, and in 1834 the father, with his family, moved to Wabash County, Ind., and in 1840 to Cass County, Ind., settling upon a part of the same farm on which our subject now resides, in Harrison Township, Section 13, which he had entered in 1836. He was the father of two sons: Dennis and William, our subject. He came with his father to this county in 1840; was married, in Wabash County, Ind., Novernber 28, 1847, to Mary Coughlin, who was born in Lancaster County, Penn., in December, 1830, and a daughter of John and Ellen (Holand) Coughlin. After Mr. Donovan's marriage he settled upon the land which his father had entered in Section 13, Harrison Township, where he resided until 1880, when he settled upon another farm adjoining it, which he had purchased previously, whre he has since resided. He owns at present 120 acres of land. Has had born to him four children: Mary E., John F., William P. and Dennis E. Mr. Donovan and family are members of the Catholic Church.

”History of Cass County, Indiana”
Edited by Thomas B. Helm
Brant & Fuller, Chicago, 1886
Harrison Township


Deb Murray